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update readme code samples
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66
README.md
66
README.md
@ -48,39 +48,48 @@ If you would like to add additional configuration options or help automate some
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Install docker and docker-compose.
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```
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```shell
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# Install docker
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sudo apt-get install docker
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# Install docker-compose
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sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.25.4/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
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# Make docker-compose executable
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sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
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```
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Create ``docker`` group and add current user to group (or add the user you would like to run docker).
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```
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```shell
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# Create docker group
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sudo groupadd docker
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# Add user to docker group
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sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
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```
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Setup the [.env](#environment) file for your desired configuration.
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```
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```shell
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# Verify that docker service is running
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sudo systemctl status docker
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# Run a test container
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docker run hello-world
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# Clone this repository to your computer
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git clone https://github.com/bitdexgroup/docker-gitea && cd docker-gitea
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# Create a ``.env`` file by copying and adjusting ``env.sample`` for configuration.
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git clone https://github.com/jwobith/docker-gitea && cd docker-gitea
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# Create a `.env` file by copying and adjusting `env.sample` for configuration.
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cp env.sample .env
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# Create required ``CONFIG`` directories
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# Create required gitea data directories
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sudo mkdir -p /var/lib/gitea
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# Start docker containers
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docker-compose up -d
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# Verify containers are running
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docker ps
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```
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@ -89,9 +98,9 @@ docker ps
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### Create git user
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Create a new ``git`` user on the host machine with UID and GID matching the ``git`` user inside the Gitea container.
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Create a new `git` user on the host machine with UID and GID matching the `git` user inside the Gitea container.
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```
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```shell
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# Create git user
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adduser git
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# Make sure user has UID and GID 1000
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@ -100,40 +109,40 @@ usermod -u 1000 -g 1000 git
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### SSH passthrough
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Create the file ``/app/gitea/gitea`` with the following contents:
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Create the file `/app/gitea/gitea` with the following contents:
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```
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```shell
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#!/bin/sh
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ssh -p 2222 -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no git@127.0.0.1 "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND=\"$SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND\" $0 $@"
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```
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Make the file ``/app/gitea/gitea`` excecutable.
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Make the file `/app/gitea/gitea` excecutable.
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`sudo chmod +x /app/gitea/gitea`
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Generate an SSH key for the ``git`` user and create a symlink between the container and host ``authorized_keys``.
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Generate an SSH key for the `git` user and create a symlink between the container and host `authorized_keys`.
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```
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```shell
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# To generate an RSA key
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sudo -u git ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "Gitea Host Key"
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```
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```
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```shell
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# Alternately, to generate an ED25519 key
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sudo -u git ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -C "Gitea Host Key"
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```
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```
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# Create a symlink between container ``authorized_keys`` and host git user ``authorized_keys``
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```shell
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# Create a symlink between container `authorized_keys` and host git user `authorized_keys`
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ln -s /var/lib/gitea/git/.ssh/authorized_keys /home/git/.ssh/authorized_keys
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```
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Echo the ``git`` user key into the ``authorized_keys`` file
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Echo the `git` user key into the `authorized_keys` file
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```
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```shell
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# For an RSA key
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echo "no-port-forwarding,no-X11-forwarding,no-agent-forwarding,no-pty $(cat /home/git/.ssh/id_rsa.pub)" >> /var/lib/gitea/git/.ssh/authorized_keys
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```
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```
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```shell
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# For an ED25519 key
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echo "no-port-forwarding,no-X11-forwarding,no-agent-forwarding,no-pty $(cat /home/git/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub)" >> /var/lib/gitea/git/.ssh/authorized_keys
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```
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@ -142,7 +151,8 @@ echo "no-port-forwarding,no-X11-forwarding,no-agent-forwarding,no-pty $(cat /hom
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The first time you go to the site Gitea will guide you through the installation wizard.
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* Enter the email address and password for the Gitea email account
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* Create an administrator user with a strong password.
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* Enter the email address and password for the Gitea server email account.
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* Enter the correct mail server information.
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* Most of the remaining items should stay at the default setting.
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@ -160,19 +170,24 @@ If a firewall is configured on the host the following external ports must be ope
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On a Debian/Ubuntu server this can be configured using UFW:
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```
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```shell
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# Install ufw
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sudo apt-get install ufw
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# Enable ufw service
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sudo systemct enable ufw
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# Set ufw default to deny all incoming
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sudo ufw default deny incoming
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# Set ufw default to allow all outgoing
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sudo ufw default allow outgoing
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# Set ufw to allow 80/tcp, 443/tcp, and 22/tcp
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sudo ufw allow 80/tcp
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sudo ufw allow 443/tcp
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sudo ufw allow 22/tcp
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# Display status of ufw service
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sudo ufw status verbose
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```
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@ -181,8 +196,7 @@ sudo ufw status verbose
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### Environment
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The configuration is performed via environment variables contained in a ``.env`` file. You
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can copy the provided ``env.sample`` file as a reference.
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The configuration is performed via environment variables contained in a `.env` file. You can copy the provided `env.sample` file as a reference.
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Variable | Description | Example
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--- | --- | ---
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@ -229,9 +243,9 @@ Named
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To make additional configuration changes first shut down the containers with `docker-compose down`
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* Edit ``docker-compose.yml`` to update the Docker service
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* Edit ``/var/lib/gitea/gitea/conf/app.ini`` to update the Gitea configuration
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* Edit ``nginx.tmpl`` to update the Nginx configuration
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* Edit `docker-compose.yml` to update the Docker service
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* Edit `/var/lib/gitea/gitea/conf/app.ini` to update the Gitea configuration
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* Edit `nginx.tmpl` to update the Nginx configuration
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Restart the containers with `docker-compose up -d`
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