snake: update
This commit is contained in:
+11
-12
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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import { Point, lerp, drawCircle, drawLine, drawDashedLine, resizeCanvas } from "./common.js"
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import { Point, lerpPoint, drawCircle, drawLine, drawDashedLine, resizeCanvas } from "./common.js"
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let points: Point[] = [];
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@@ -8,24 +8,24 @@ function update(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, time: number) {
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const p = (Math.sin(0.001 * time) + 1.0) * 0.5;
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if (points.length == 2) {
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const [start, end] = points;
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drawCircle(ctx, lerp(start, end, p), 1, 0xFF0000);
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drawCircle(ctx, lerpPoint(start, end, p), 1, 0xFF0000);
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} else if (points.length === 3) {
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const [a, b, c] = points;
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const ab = lerp(a, b, p);
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const bc = lerp(b, c, p);
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const abc = lerp(ab, bc, p);
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const ab = lerpPoint(a, b, p);
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const bc = lerpPoint(b, c, p);
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const abc = lerpPoint(ab, bc, p);
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drawDashedLine(ctx, ab, bc, 0xFF0000);
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drawCircle(ctx, ab, 1, 0xFF0000);
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drawCircle(ctx, bc, 1, 0xFF0000);
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drawCircle(ctx, abc, 1, 0xFFFFFF);
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} else if (points.length === 4) {
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const [a, b, c, d] = points;
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const ab = lerp(a, b, p);
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const bc = lerp(b, c, p);
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const cd = lerp(c, d, p);
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const abc = lerp(ab, bc, p);
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const bcd = lerp(bc, cd, p);
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const abcd = lerp(abc, bcd, p);
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const ab = lerpPoint(a, b, p);
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const bc = lerpPoint(b, c, p);
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const cd = lerpPoint(c, d, p);
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const abc = lerpPoint(ab, bc, p);
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const bcd = lerpPoint(bc, cd, p);
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const abcd = lerpPoint(abc, bcd, p);
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drawDashedLine(ctx, ab, bc, 0xFF0000);
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drawDashedLine(ctx, bc, cd, 0xFF0000);
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@@ -71,4 +71,3 @@ function init() {
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}
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init();
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@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ export const DIRECTIONS: Point[] = [
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{ x: 1, y: 1}, // SE
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];
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export function lerp(a: Point, b: Point, p: number) {
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export function lerpPoint(a: Point, b: Point, p: number) {
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return {
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x: a.x + (b.x - a.x) * p,
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y: a.y + (b.y - a.y) * p
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@@ -22,20 +22,23 @@ export function lerp(a: Point, b: Point, p: number) {
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}
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export function lerpRgb(a: number, b: number, t: number) {
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const _lerp = (a: number, b: number, t: number) => (1-t)*a + b*t;
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const red = _lerp(a >> 16, b >> 16, t)
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const green = _lerp((a >> 8) & 0xff, (b >> 8) & 0xff, t)
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const blue = _lerp(a & 0xff, b & 0xff, t)
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const red = lerp(a >> 16, b >> 16, t)
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const green = lerp((a >> 8) & 0xff, (b >> 8) & 0xff, t)
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const blue = lerp(a & 0xff, b & 0xff, t)
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return (red << 16) | (green << 8) | blue
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}
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export function lerp(a: number, b: number, t: number) {
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return (1 - t) * a + b * t;
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}
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export function quadraticBezier(a: Point, b: Point, c: Point, res=0.05) {
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const eps = 0.001; // to prevent issues with float comparaison (p <= 1)
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const curve = [];
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for (let p = 0; p - 1 < eps; p += res) {
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const ab = lerp(a, b, p);
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const bc = lerp(b, c, p);
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const abc = lerp(ab, bc, p);
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const ab = lerpPoint(a, b, p);
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const bc = lerpPoint(b, c, p);
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const abc = lerpPoint(ab, bc, p);
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curve.push(abc);
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}
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return curve;
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@@ -45,12 +48,12 @@ export function cubicBezier(a: Point, b: Point, c: Point, d: Point, res=0.05) {
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const eps = 0.001; // to prevent issues with float comparaison (p <= 1)
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const curve = [];
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for (let p = 0; p - 1 < eps; p += res) {
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const ab = lerp(a, b, p);
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const bc = lerp(b, c, p);
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const cd = lerp(c, d, p);
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const abc = lerp(ab, bc, p);
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const bcd = lerp(bc, cd, p);
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const abcd = lerp(abc, bcd, p);
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const ab = lerpPoint(a, b, p);
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const bc = lerpPoint(b, c, p);
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const cd = lerpPoint(c, d, p);
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const abc = lerpPoint(ab, bc, p);
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const bcd = lerpPoint(bc, cd, p);
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const abcd = lerpPoint(abc, bcd, p);
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curve.push(abcd);
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}
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return curve;
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@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
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import Vec2d from "./vec.js";
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import { fillCircle, lerpRgb } from "./common.js";
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import { fillCircle, lerp, lerpRgb } from "./common.js";
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// constants
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const SNAKE_SIZE = 20;
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const SNAKE_RADIUS = 10;
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const SNAKE_PADDING = 10;
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const SEGMENT_SPACING = SNAKE_SIZE + SNAKE_PADDING;
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const SEGMENT_SPACING = SNAKE_RADIUS + SNAKE_PADDING;
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const HEAD_COLOR = 0xf43f5e;
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const TAIL_COLOR = 0xf4c3cc;
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const APPLE_COLOR = 0x58f474;
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const APPLE_COLOR_2 = 0x0a6f4b4;
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const DIRECTIONS = {
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up: new Vec2d(0, -1),
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@@ -32,10 +33,25 @@ function resizeCanvas(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D) {
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let lastTime: number | undefined = undefined;
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function update(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, t: number) {
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if (lastTime == null) lastTime = t;
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const dt = (t - lastTime) / 1000; // s
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lastTime = t;
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function drawSnake(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, bounds: Vec2d) {
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for (let i = 0; i < snake.length - 1; ++i) {
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// draw a trail of overlapping circles by interpolating between the body positions
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for (let j = 0; j < interpolation_factor; ++j) {
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const pos = snake[i].lerp(snake[i + 1], j / interpolation_factor).wrap(bounds);
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const t = (i + j / interpolation_factor) / snake.length;
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const color = lerpRgb(HEAD_COLOR, TAIL_COLOR, t);
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const size = lerp(SNAKE_RADIUS, SNAKE_RADIUS / 2, t);
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fillCircle(ctx, pos, size, color)
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}
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}
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const tail = snake[snake.length - 1].wrap(bounds)
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fillCircle(ctx, tail, SNAKE_RADIUS / 2, TAIL_COLOR)
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}
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function update(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, time: number) {
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if (lastTime == null) lastTime = time;
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const dt = (time - lastTime) / 1000; // s
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lastTime = time;
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apple = apple as Vec2d;
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const bounds = new Vec2d(ctx.canvas.width, ctx.canvas.height);
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@@ -57,8 +73,7 @@ function update(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, t: number) {
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// convert snake_head coords to screen space
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//const head = wrapCoords(snake_body[0], bounds);
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const head = snake[0].wrap(bounds)
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// check if snake head is overlapping apple
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if (head.distance(apple) < SNAKE_SIZE) {
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if (head.distance(apple) < SNAKE_RADIUS * 2) {
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apple = Vec2d.random(bounds.x, bounds.y)
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const { x: lastX, y: lastY } = snake[snake.length - 1];
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snake.push(new Vec2d(lastX, lastY));
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@@ -67,26 +82,16 @@ function update(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, t: number) {
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}
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}
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// draw apple
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// drawing
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ctx.clearRect(0, 0, ctx.canvas.width, ctx.canvas.height);
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fillCircle(ctx, apple, SNAKE_SIZE / 2, APPLE_COLOR);
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// draw snake
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for (let i = 0; i < snake.length - 1; ++i) {
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// draw a trail of overlapping circles by interpolating between the body positions
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for (let j = 0; j < interpolation_factor; ++j) {
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const pos = snake[i].lerp(snake[i + 1], j / interpolation_factor).wrap(bounds);
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const color = lerpRgb(HEAD_COLOR, TAIL_COLOR, (i + j / interpolation_factor) / snake.length)
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fillCircle(ctx, pos, SNAKE_SIZE / 2, color)
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}
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}
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const tail = snake[snake.length - 1].wrap(bounds)
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fillCircle(ctx, tail, SNAKE_SIZE / 2, TAIL_COLOR)
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const t = (Math.sin(0.01 * time) + 1.0) * 0.5;
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const apple_size = lerp(SNAKE_RADIUS, SNAKE_RADIUS * 0.9, t)
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fillCircle(ctx, apple, apple_size, APPLE_COLOR); // draw apple
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drawSnake(ctx, bounds);
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window.requestAnimationFrame((t) => update(ctx, t));
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}
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function init() {
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const canvas = document.getElementById("game-canvas") as HTMLCanvasElement | null;
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if (!canvas) throw new Error("unable to get canvas HTML element");
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@@ -109,7 +114,7 @@ function init() {
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case "ArrowRight": case "d": new_direction = DIRECTIONS.right; break;
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case "j": interpolation_factor++; break;
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case "k": interpolation_factor = Math.max(1, interpolation_factor-1); break;
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case "p":
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case "Space": case "p":
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paused = !paused;
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setStatusLine(paused ? "paused" : "", null);
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break;
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