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docs: use examples closer to real life scenarios
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@ -57,6 +57,8 @@ For each host defined into `VIRTUAL_HOST`, the associated virtual port is retrie
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If your container expose more than one service on different ports and those services need to be proxied, you'll need to use the `VIRTUAL_HOST_MULTIPORTS` environment variable. This variable takes virtual host, path, port and dest definition in YAML (or JSON) form, and completely override the `VIRTUAL_HOST`, `VIRTUAL_PORT`, `VIRTUAL_PATH` and `VIRTUAL_DEST` environment variables on this container.
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The YAML syntax should be easier to write on Docker compose files, while the JSON syntax can be used for CLI invocation.
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The expected format is the following:
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```yaml
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@ -72,7 +74,9 @@ For each hostname entry, `path`, `port` and `dest` are optionnal and are assigne
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- `port` = default port
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- `dest` = ""
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Docker compose example with an hypotetical container running services on port 80, 8000 and 9000:
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The following examples use an hypotetical container running services on port 80, 8000 and 9000:
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#### Multiple ports routed to different hostnames
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```yaml
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services:
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@ -81,33 +85,72 @@ services:
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container_name: multiport-container
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environment:
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VIRTUAL_HOST_MULTIPORTS: |-
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www.example.org:
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service1.example.org:
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service2.example.org:
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"/":
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port: 8000
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"/foo":
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service2.example.org:
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"/":
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port: 9000
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dest: "/"
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service3.example.org:
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"/bar":
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dest: "/somewhere"
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```
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Command line equivalent using JSON formatting:
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# There is no path dict specified for www.example.org, so it get the default values:
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# www.example.org:
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# "/":
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# port: 80 (default port)
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# dest: ""
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```console
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docker run --detach \
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--name multiport-container \
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--env 'VIRTUAL_HOST_MULTIPORTS={"service1.example.org": {}, "service2.example.org": {"/": {"port": 8000}, "/somewhere": {"port": 9000, "dest": "/elsewhere"}}, "service3.example.org": {"/foo": {"dest": "/bar"}}}'
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somerepo/somecontainer
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# JSON equivalent:
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# VIRTUAL_HOST_MULTIPORTS: |-
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# {
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# "www.example.org": {},
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# "service1.example.org": { "/": { "port": 8000, "dest": "" } },
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# "service2.example.org": { "/": { "port": 9000, "dest": "" } }
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# }
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```
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This would result in the following proxy config:
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- `host1.example.org` -> `multiport-container:80`
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- `host2.example.org` -> `multiport-container:8000`
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- `host2.example.org/foo` -> `multiport-container:9000`
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- `host3.example.org/bar` -> `multiport-container:80/somewhere`
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- `www.example.org` -> `multiport-container:80`
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- `service1.example.org` -> `multiport-container:8000`
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- `service2.example.org` -> `multiport-container:9000`
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#### Multiple ports routed to same hostname and different paths
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```yaml
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services:
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multiport-container:
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image: somerepo/somecontainer
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container_name: multiport-container
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environment:
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VIRTUAL_HOST_MULTIPORTS: |-
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www.example.org:
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"/":
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"/service1":
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port: 8000
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dest: "/"
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"/service2":
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port: 9000
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dest: "/"
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# port and dest are not specified on the / path, so this path is routed
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# to the default port with the default dest value (empty string)
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# JSON equivalent:
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# VIRTUAL_HOST_MULTIPORTS: |-
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# {
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# "www.example.org": {
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# "/": {},
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# "/service1": { "port": 8000, "dest": "/" },
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# "/service2": { "port": 9000, "dest": "/" }
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# }
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# }
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```
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This would result in the following proxy config:
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- `www.example.org` -> `multiport-container:80`
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- `www.example.org/service1` -> `multiport-container:8000`
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- `www.example.org/service2` -> `multiport-container:9000`
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⬆️ [back to table of contents](#table-of-contents)
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