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nginx-proxy/test/lib/bats/batslib.bash
Thomas LEVEIL 4bd30f5d2c add test suite. See #197
This test suite is implemented using [bats](https://github.com/sstephenson/bats).

Not all features are tested. For instance ssl features and custom nginx config are missing. Probably others.

This test suite won't work with TravisCI. Too many evenings were wasted trying to overcome [issues](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/32846800/travis-fails-to-stop-docker-containers) that arises only on the TravisCI platform. However it runs on [CircleCI](https://circleci.com) which is also free for opensource projects.
2015-09-29 23:46:36 +00:00

596 lines
18 KiB
Bash

#
# batslib.bash
# ------------
#
# The Standard Library is a collection of test helpers intended to
# simplify testing. It contains the following types of test helpers.
#
# - Assertions are functions that perform a test and output relevant
# information on failure to help debugging. They return 1 on failure
# and 0 otherwise.
#
# All output is formatted for readability using the functions of
# `output.bash' and sent to the standard error.
#
source "${BATS_LIB}/batslib/output.bash"
########################################################################
# ASSERTIONS
########################################################################
# Fail and display a message. When no parameters are specified, the
# message is read from the standard input. Other functions use this to
# report failure.
#
# Globals:
# none
# Arguments:
# $@ - [=STDIN] message
# Returns:
# 1 - always
# Inputs:
# STDIN - [=$@] message
# Outputs:
# STDERR - message
fail() {
(( $# == 0 )) && batslib_err || batslib_err "$@"
return 1
}
# Fail and display details if the expression evaluates to false. Details
# include the expression, `$status' and `$output'.
#
# NOTE: The expression must be a simple command. Compound commands, such
# as `[[', can be used only when executed with `bash -c'.
#
# Globals:
# status
# output
# Arguments:
# $1 - expression
# Returns:
# 0 - expression evaluates to TRUE
# 1 - otherwise
# Outputs:
# STDERR - details, on failure
assert() {
if ! "$@"; then
{ local -ar single=(
'expression' "$*"
'status' "$status"
)
local -ar may_be_multi=(
'output' "$output"
)
local -ir width="$( batslib_get_max_single_line_key_width \
"${single[@]}" "${may_be_multi[@]}" )"
batslib_print_kv_single "$width" "${single[@]}"
batslib_print_kv_single_or_multi "$width" "${may_be_multi[@]}"
} | batslib_decorate 'assertion failed' \
| fail
fi
}
# Fail and display details if the expected and actual values do not
# equal. Details include both values.
#
# Globals:
# none
# Arguments:
# $1 - actual value
# $2 - expected value
# Returns:
# 0 - values equal
# 1 - otherwise
# Outputs:
# STDERR - details, on failure
assert_equal() {
if [[ $1 != "$2" ]]; then
batslib_print_kv_single_or_multi 8 \
'expected' "$2" \
'actual' "$1" \
| batslib_decorate 'values do not equal' \
| fail
fi
}
# Fail and display details if `$status' is not 0. Details include
# `$status' and `$output'.
#
# Globals:
# status
# output
# Arguments:
# none
# Returns:
# 0 - `$status' is 0
# 1 - otherwise
# Outputs:
# STDERR - details, on failure
assert_success() {
if (( status != 0 )); then
{ local -ir width=6
batslib_print_kv_single "$width" 'status' "$status"
batslib_print_kv_single_or_multi "$width" 'output' "$output"
} | batslib_decorate 'command failed' \
| fail
fi
}
# Fail and display details if `$status' is 0. Details include `$output'.
#
# Optionally, when the expected status is specified, fail when it does
# not equal `$status'. In this case, details include the expected and
# actual status, and `$output'.
#
# Globals:
# status
# output
# Arguments:
# $1 - [opt] expected status
# Returns:
# 0 - `$status' is not 0, or
# `$status' equals the expected status
# 1 - otherwise
# Outputs:
# STDERR - details, on failure
assert_failure() {
(( $# > 0 )) && local -r expected="$1"
if (( status == 0 )); then
batslib_print_kv_single_or_multi 6 'output' "$output" \
| batslib_decorate 'command succeeded, but it was expected to fail' \
| fail
elif (( $# > 0 )) && (( status != expected )); then
{ local -ir width=8
batslib_print_kv_single "$width" \
'expected' "$expected" \
'actual' "$status"
batslib_print_kv_single_or_multi "$width" \
'output' "$output"
} | batslib_decorate 'command failed as expected, but status differs' \
| fail
fi
}
# Fail and display details if the expected does not match the actual
# output or a fragment of it.
#
# By default, the entire output is matched. The assertion fails if the
# expected output does not equal `$output'. Details include both values.
#
# When `-l <index>' is used, only the <index>-th line is matched. The
# assertion fails if the expected line does not equal
# `${lines[<index>}'. Details include the compared lines and <index>.
#
# When `-l' is used without the <index> argument, the output is searched
# for the expected line. The expected line is matched against each line
# in `${lines[@]}'. If no match is found the assertion fails. Details
# include the expected line and `$output'.
#
# By default, literal matching is performed. Options `-p' and `-r'
# enable partial (i.e. substring) and extended regular expression
# matching, respectively. Specifying an invalid extended regular
# expression with `-r' displays an error.
#
# Options `-p' and `-r' are mutually exclusive. When used
# simultaneously, an error is displayed.
#
# Globals:
# output
# lines
# Options:
# -l <index> - match against the <index>-th element of `${lines[@]}'
# -l - search `${lines[@]}' for the expected line
# -p - partial matching
# -r - extended regular expression matching
# Arguments:
# $1 - expected output
# Returns:
# 0 - expected matches the actual output
# 1 - otherwise
# Outputs:
# STDERR - details, on failure
# error message, on error
assert_output() {
local -i is_match_line=0
local -i is_match_contained=0
local -i is_mode_partial=0
local -i is_mode_regex=0
# Handle options.
while (( $# > 0 )); do
case "$1" in
-l)
if (( $# > 2 )) && [[ $2 =~ ^([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]+)$ ]]; then
is_match_line=1
local -ri idx="$2"
shift
else
is_match_contained=1;
fi
shift
;;
-p) is_mode_partial=1; shift ;;
-r) is_mode_regex=1; shift ;;
--) break ;;
*) break ;;
esac
done
if (( is_match_line )) && (( is_match_contained )); then
echo "\`-l' and \`-l <index>' are mutually exclusive" \
| batslib_decorate 'ERROR: assert_output' \
| fail
return $?
fi
if (( is_mode_partial )) && (( is_mode_regex )); then
echo "\`-p' and \`-r' are mutually exclusive" \
| batslib_decorate 'ERROR: assert_output' \
| fail
return $?
fi
# Arguments.
local -r expected="$1"
if (( is_mode_regex == 1 )) && [[ '' =~ $expected ]] || (( $? == 2 )); then
echo "Invalid extended regular expression: \`$expected'" \
| batslib_decorate 'ERROR: assert_output' \
| fail
return $?
fi
# Matching.
if (( is_match_contained )); then
# Line contained in output.
if (( is_mode_regex )); then
local -i idx
for (( idx = 0; idx < ${#lines[@]}; ++idx )); do
[[ ${lines[$idx]} =~ $expected ]] && return 0
done
{ local -ar single=(
'regex' "$expected"
)
local -ar may_be_multi=(
'output' "$output"
)
local -ir width="$( batslib_get_max_single_line_key_width \
"${single[@]}" "${may_be_multi[@]}" )"
batslib_print_kv_single "$width" "${single[@]}"
batslib_print_kv_single_or_multi "$width" "${may_be_multi[@]}"
} | batslib_decorate 'no output line matches regular expression' \
| fail
elif (( is_mode_partial )); then
local -i idx
for (( idx = 0; idx < ${#lines[@]}; ++idx )); do
[[ ${lines[$idx]} == *"$expected"* ]] && return 0
done
{ local -ar single=(
'substring' "$expected"
)
local -ar may_be_multi=(
'output' "$output"
)
local -ir width="$( batslib_get_max_single_line_key_width \
"${single[@]}" "${may_be_multi[@]}" )"
batslib_print_kv_single "$width" "${single[@]}"
batslib_print_kv_single_or_multi "$width" "${may_be_multi[@]}"
} | batslib_decorate 'no output line contains substring' \
| fail
else
local -i idx
for (( idx = 0; idx < ${#lines[@]}; ++idx )); do
[[ ${lines[$idx]} == "$expected" ]] && return 0
done
{ local -ar single=(
'line' "$expected"
)
local -ar may_be_multi=(
'output' "$output"
)
local -ir width="$( batslib_get_max_single_line_key_width \
"${single[@]}" "${may_be_multi[@]}" )"
batslib_print_kv_single "$width" "${single[@]}"
batslib_print_kv_single_or_multi "$width" "${may_be_multi[@]}"
} | batslib_decorate 'output does not contain line' \
| fail
fi
elif (( is_match_line )); then
# Specific line.
if (( is_mode_regex )); then
if ! [[ ${lines[$idx]} =~ $expected ]]; then
batslib_print_kv_single 5 \
'index' "$idx" \
'regex' "$expected" \
'line' "${lines[$idx]}" \
| batslib_decorate 'regular expression does not match line' \
| fail
fi
elif (( is_mode_partial )); then
if [[ ${lines[$idx]} != *"$expected"* ]]; then
batslib_print_kv_single 9 \
'index' "$idx" \
'substring' "$expected" \
'line' "${lines[$idx]}" \
| batslib_decorate 'line does not contain substring' \
| fail
fi
else
if [[ ${lines[$idx]} != "$expected" ]]; then
batslib_print_kv_single 8 \
'index' "$idx" \
'expected' "$expected" \
'actual' "${lines[$idx]}" \
| batslib_decorate 'line differs' \
| fail
fi
fi
else
# Entire output.
if (( is_mode_regex )); then
if ! [[ $output =~ $expected ]]; then
batslib_print_kv_single_or_multi 6 \
'regex' "$expected" \
'output' "$output" \
| batslib_decorate 'regular expression does not match output' \
| fail
fi
elif (( is_mode_partial )); then
if [[ $output != *"$expected"* ]]; then
batslib_print_kv_single_or_multi 9 \
'substring' "$expected" \
'output' "$output" \
| batslib_decorate 'output does not contain substring' \
| fail
fi
else
if [[ $output != "$expected" ]]; then
batslib_print_kv_single_or_multi 8 \
'expected' "$expected" \
'actual' "$output" \
| batslib_decorate 'output differs' \
| fail
fi
fi
fi
}
# Fail and display details if the unexpected matches the actual output
# or a fragment of it.
#
# By default, the entire output is matched. The assertion fails if the
# unexpected output equals `$output'. Details include `$output'.
#
# When `-l <index>' is used, only the <index>-th line is matched. The
# assertion fails if the unexpected line equals `${lines[<index>}'.
# Details include the compared line and <index>.
#
# When `-l' is used without the <index> argument, the output is searched
# for the unexpected line. The unexpected line is matched against each
# line in `${lines[<index>]}'. If a match is found the assertion fails.
# Details include the unexpected line, the index where it was found and
# `$output' (with the unexpected line highlighted in it if `$output` is
# longer than one line).
#
# By default, literal matching is performed. Options `-p' and `-r'
# enable partial (i.e. substring) and extended regular expression
# matching, respectively. On failure, the substring or the regular
# expression is added to the details (if not already displayed).
# Specifying an invalid extended regular expression with `-r' displays
# an error.
#
# Options `-p' and `-r' are mutually exclusive. When used
# simultaneously, an error is displayed.
#
# Globals:
# output
# lines
# Options:
# -l <index> - match against the <index>-th element of `${lines[@]}'
# -l - search `${lines[@]}' for the unexpected line
# -p - partial matching
# -r - extended regular expression matching
# Arguments:
# $1 - unexpected output
# Returns:
# 0 - unexpected matches the actual output
# 1 - otherwise
# Outputs:
# STDERR - details, on failure
# error message, on error
refute_output() {
local -i is_match_line=0
local -i is_match_contained=0
local -i is_mode_partial=0
local -i is_mode_regex=0
# Handle options.
while (( $# > 0 )); do
case "$1" in
-l)
if (( $# > 2 )) && [[ $2 =~ ^([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]+)$ ]]; then
is_match_line=1
local -ri idx="$2"
shift
else
is_match_contained=1;
fi
shift
;;
-L) is_match_contained=1; shift ;;
-p) is_mode_partial=1; shift ;;
-r) is_mode_regex=1; shift ;;
--) break ;;
*) break ;;
esac
done
if (( is_match_line )) && (( is_match_contained )); then
echo "\`-l' and \`-l <index>' are mutually exclusive" \
| batslib_decorate 'ERROR: refute_output' \
| fail
return $?
fi
if (( is_mode_partial )) && (( is_mode_regex )); then
echo "\`-p' and \`-r' are mutually exclusive" \
| batslib_decorate 'ERROR: refute_output' \
| fail
return $?
fi
# Arguments.
local -r unexpected="$1"
if (( is_mode_regex == 1 )) && [[ '' =~ $unexpected ]] || (( $? == 2 )); then
echo "Invalid extended regular expression: \`$unexpected'" \
| batslib_decorate 'ERROR: refute_output' \
| fail
return $?
fi
# Matching.
if (( is_match_contained )); then
# Line contained in output.
if (( is_mode_regex )); then
local -i idx
for (( idx = 0; idx < ${#lines[@]}; ++idx )); do
if [[ ${lines[$idx]} =~ $unexpected ]]; then
{ local -ar single=(
'regex' "$unexpected"
'index' "$idx"
)
local -a may_be_multi=(
'output' "$output"
)
local -ir width="$( batslib_get_max_single_line_key_width \
"${single[@]}" "${may_be_multi[@]}" )"
batslib_print_kv_single "$width" "${single[@]}"
if batslib_is_single_line "${may_be_multi[1]}"; then
batslib_print_kv_single "$width" "${may_be_multi[@]}"
else
may_be_multi[1]="$( printf '%s' "${may_be_multi[1]}" \
| batslib_prefix \
| batslib_mark '>' "$idx" )"
batslib_print_kv_multi "${may_be_multi[@]}"
fi
} | batslib_decorate 'no line should match the regular expression' \
| fail
return $?
fi
done
elif (( is_mode_partial )); then
local -i idx
for (( idx = 0; idx < ${#lines[@]}; ++idx )); do
if [[ ${lines[$idx]} == *"$unexpected"* ]]; then
{ local -ar single=(
'substring' "$unexpected"
'index' "$idx"
)
local -a may_be_multi=(
'output' "$output"
)
local -ir width="$( batslib_get_max_single_line_key_width \
"${single[@]}" "${may_be_multi[@]}" )"
batslib_print_kv_single "$width" "${single[@]}"
if batslib_is_single_line "${may_be_multi[1]}"; then
batslib_print_kv_single "$width" "${may_be_multi[@]}"
else
may_be_multi[1]="$( printf '%s' "${may_be_multi[1]}" \
| batslib_prefix \
| batslib_mark '>' "$idx" )"
batslib_print_kv_multi "${may_be_multi[@]}"
fi
} | batslib_decorate 'no line should contain substring' \
| fail
return $?
fi
done
else
local -i idx
for (( idx = 0; idx < ${#lines[@]}; ++idx )); do
if [[ ${lines[$idx]} == "$unexpected" ]]; then
{ local -ar single=(
'line' "$unexpected"
'index' "$idx"
)
local -a may_be_multi=(
'output' "$output"
)
local -ir width="$( batslib_get_max_single_line_key_width \
"${single[@]}" "${may_be_multi[@]}" )"
batslib_print_kv_single "$width" "${single[@]}"
if batslib_is_single_line "${may_be_multi[1]}"; then
batslib_print_kv_single "$width" "${may_be_multi[@]}"
else
may_be_multi[1]="$( printf '%s' "${may_be_multi[1]}" \
| batslib_prefix \
| batslib_mark '>' "$idx" )"
batslib_print_kv_multi "${may_be_multi[@]}"
fi
} | batslib_decorate 'line should not be in output' \
| fail
return $?
fi
done
fi
elif (( is_match_line )); then
# Specific line.
if (( is_mode_regex )); then
if [[ ${lines[$idx]} =~ $unexpected ]] || (( $? == 0 )); then
batslib_print_kv_single 5 \
'index' "$idx" \
'regex' "$unexpected" \
'line' "${lines[$idx]}" \
| batslib_decorate 'regular expression should not match line' \
| fail
fi
elif (( is_mode_partial )); then
if [[ ${lines[$idx]} == *"$unexpected"* ]]; then
batslib_print_kv_single 9 \
'index' "$idx" \
'substring' "$unexpected" \
'line' "${lines[$idx]}" \
| batslib_decorate 'line should not contain substring' \
| fail
fi
else
if [[ ${lines[$idx]} == "$unexpected" ]]; then
batslib_print_kv_single 5 \
'index' "$idx" \
'line' "${lines[$idx]}" \
| batslib_decorate 'line should differ' \
| fail
fi
fi
else
# Entire output.
if (( is_mode_regex )); then
if [[ $output =~ $unexpected ]] || (( $? == 0 )); then
batslib_print_kv_single_or_multi 6 \
'regex' "$unexpected" \
'output' "$output" \
| batslib_decorate 'regular expression should not match output' \
| fail
fi
elif (( is_mode_partial )); then
if [[ $output == *"$unexpected"* ]]; then
batslib_print_kv_single_or_multi 9 \
'substring' "$unexpected" \
'output' "$output" \
| batslib_decorate 'output should not contain substring' \
| fail
fi
else
if [[ $output == "$unexpected" ]]; then
batslib_print_kv_single_or_multi 6 \
'output' "$output" \
| batslib_decorate 'output equals, but it was expected to differ' \
| fail
fi
fi
fi
}